Not even that. Neanderthal brains were slightly larger than modern human brains and they were on average slightly shorter than the average human. The relative size of certain parts of the brain can change quite a bit, i.e. the cognitive sections vs. those that governed things like sight.It has more to do with the size of your brain in proportion to your body, not total volume.
I don't think I've ever heard anyone seriously claim that it was?Brain Size≠Intelligence?
This can be observed with the actions of deathfats.It has more to do with the size of your brain in proportion to your body, not total volume.
☚ Anterior cingulate cortex which gives us control of our attention from other things which could also be very important, arguing on the internet into the night probably uses this part so you don't do the right thing and head to bed instead. Think of it as meta decision-maker deep inside your own thoughts which chooses between either using your animal reasoning (of whether doing an action has helped you in the past) or using your human reasoning (of whether the decision-making in front of you is completely new and you have to put on your big-brain to figure out from scratch what to do). Essentially if remembered past-behavior is the best way to think this through or if you're entirely in new territory and you have to make deep intuitions about metallurgy or philosophy to figure it out. Its not the part that does the figuring out, its the part that either bothers the part that does the figuring out (the Prefrontal Cortex bits) or lets the grug-brain gut-feel it out like an animal.
☚ Caudate nucleus selects your behavior based on the changing values of goals and a knowledge of which actions lead to what outcomes. Damage here makes you unable to relearn how to behave when your behavior now only has negative outcomes when once they were a good idea. One study into this part of the brain presented rats with levers that triggered the release of a cinnamon flavored solution. After the rats learned to press the lever, the researchers changed the value of the outcome (the rats were taught to dislike the flavor either by being given too much of the flavor, or by making the rats ill after drinking the solution) and the effects were observed. Normal rats pressed the lever less frequently, while rats with damage in the caudate just kept at it.
☚ Thalamus, it allows your brain to not be refocused when you think what you think is more important to think then the other thoughts. Different to the Anterior cingulate cortex in that it is processing purely internal states and not actions. It will let you keep focusing in the middle of pain, but it isn't the part which continues an action while in pain.
☚Posterior parietal cortex, which activates in novice artists and not in experts to focus the mind on novel fine motor skills. If you learned to drive, it felt different to driving today because the first time you used this part to keep the numerous motor skills at the forefront of your attention. Afterward you motor-skilled your driving, which is like not noticing which legs you use when to walk across the room rather than hyper-concentrating on moving each part of each leg as you stumble idiotically across the room.It's brain size proportional to body. In humans brain size is correlated but not directly causal for intelligence. Human bodies, although varying in size, are close enough that brain size can be a decent proxy, but we have better tools available to us nowWhy are Sperm Whales dumb idiots when their brains are 5x bigger than ours?
Why do creatures with bigger brains lack critical thought?