So lets discuss what legal strategies the group can try to muster up.
First the topic of Spousal Privilege and Common Law Marriage under Texas Law
As it's well known Monica Rial and Ron Soye are in a relationship and live together which leads to the prospect of Spousal Privilege.
Spousal Privilege is a right under law extended to married couples that makes it unlawful to force them to testify against or about each other, as such it is very much in their interest to utilise it as it is the only way for them to refuse to answer legitimate questions in deposition.
How ever there's one small hitch with that; Monica and Soye have not gotten officially married.
Thus comes a Texas institution; common law marriage; officially titled under Texas law as a "Marriage without Formalities" and "Informal Marriage"
Under Texas law common law marriage has an extremely low bar to establish; That is the following
That said Ron and Monica have an agreement to get married and they cohabit; but they do no represent themselves as married, therefore failing the final element of common law marriage, how ever meeting it is as simple as referring to each other has husband and wife in a public tweet or facebook status.
The fatal flaw with this strategy however is that spousal privilege is NOT retroactive, meaning they may only invoke it from the moment they represent they are married and everything up until that point is fair game; with their only option left being to attempt to backdate their marriage which will result in them committing perjury which carries criminal penalties which in certain circumstances may raise to felony stupid and 2 to 10 years in prison.
The second strategy is invoking the state anti-SLAPP (Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation) statute, known as The Texas Citizens Participation Act, codified as Texas Civil Code Chapter 27.
What is a SLAPP?
A SLAPP is generally defined as any lawsuit designed to silence and bully a person for their exercise of free speech by subjecting them to repeated frivolous lawsuits with the sole purpose of straddling the targeted party with crippling legal fees in order to either pressure them into giving up or removing any effective means to disseminate the speech.
If it sounds familiar it's because it's the modus operandi of the Church of Scientology's legal department.
But luckily for us the State of Texas, recognizing this abuse of legal process, in 2011 created a new chapter of the civil code addressing this; which broadly protects the exercise of speech.
Once invoked the plantiffs, or in this case Ty Beard, must assert and show his lawsuit has merit and that the cause of action is not protected speech.
In this case #kickvic can't hope to succeed on this motion as not only have they committed blatant defamation, they committed defamation per se.
What is defamation and how is defamation per se different?
Defamation in itself are false statements which damage the reputation of an individual or entity, it has two subsets, Libel, which is written, and Slander, which is spoken.
In order to prove defamation one has to not only show the statements are false, but prove there are actual damages to the defamed caused by their statements.
Defamation per se are false statements that accuse one of criminal conduct, which the law considers to automatically constitute defamation in and of itself regardless of any actual damages.
Now when it comes to defamation of public figures or entities, the act of defamation requires the additional element of malice, that is you have to not only prove the false statements damaged you (except defamation per se) but you have to prove the defamer made those statements maliciously.
First the topic of Spousal Privilege and Common Law Marriage under Texas Law
As it's well known Monica Rial and Ron Soye are in a relationship and live together which leads to the prospect of Spousal Privilege.
Spousal Privilege is a right under law extended to married couples that makes it unlawful to force them to testify against or about each other, as such it is very much in their interest to utilise it as it is the only way for them to refuse to answer legitimate questions in deposition.
How ever there's one small hitch with that; Monica and Soye have not gotten officially married.
Thus comes a Texas institution; common law marriage; officially titled under Texas law as a "Marriage without Formalities" and "Informal Marriage"
Under Texas law common law marriage has an extremely low bar to establish; That is the following
- Agreement
- Cohabitation
- Representation
That said Ron and Monica have an agreement to get married and they cohabit; but they do no represent themselves as married, therefore failing the final element of common law marriage, how ever meeting it is as simple as referring to each other has husband and wife in a public tweet or facebook status.
The fatal flaw with this strategy however is that spousal privilege is NOT retroactive, meaning they may only invoke it from the moment they represent they are married and everything up until that point is fair game; with their only option left being to attempt to backdate their marriage which will result in them committing perjury which carries criminal penalties which in certain circumstances may raise to felony stupid and 2 to 10 years in prison.
The second strategy is invoking the state anti-SLAPP (Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation) statute, known as The Texas Citizens Participation Act, codified as Texas Civil Code Chapter 27.
What is a SLAPP?
A SLAPP is generally defined as any lawsuit designed to silence and bully a person for their exercise of free speech by subjecting them to repeated frivolous lawsuits with the sole purpose of straddling the targeted party with crippling legal fees in order to either pressure them into giving up or removing any effective means to disseminate the speech.
If it sounds familiar it's because it's the modus operandi of the Church of Scientology's legal department.
But luckily for us the State of Texas, recognizing this abuse of legal process, in 2011 created a new chapter of the civil code addressing this; which broadly protects the exercise of speech.
Once invoked the plantiffs, or in this case Ty Beard, must assert and show his lawsuit has merit and that the cause of action is not protected speech.
In this case #kickvic can't hope to succeed on this motion as not only have they committed blatant defamation, they committed defamation per se.
What is defamation and how is defamation per se different?
Defamation in itself are false statements which damage the reputation of an individual or entity, it has two subsets, Libel, which is written, and Slander, which is spoken.
In order to prove defamation one has to not only show the statements are false, but prove there are actual damages to the defamed caused by their statements.
Defamation per se are false statements that accuse one of criminal conduct, which the law considers to automatically constitute defamation in and of itself regardless of any actual damages.
Now when it comes to defamation of public figures or entities, the act of defamation requires the additional element of malice, that is you have to not only prove the false statements damaged you (except defamation per se) but you have to prove the defamer made those statements maliciously.