What are some examples of opinions that you hold that go against scientific thought, and why do you believe that?
A common example would be the belief that vaccines cause autism, or the latest health craze (Glutton causes you to explode.)
One belief I hold is that current thought is wrong about the fact that people with Antisocial Personality Disorder lack empathy as we know according to the definition of empathy. I would have to say that I believe that you have to have a lot of empathy to be able to manipulate other people as well as they do, to understand their reactions, even in cases of sexual-sadists, then you would have to have some degree of empathy in order to get pleasure from the suffering of others. I would agree that their behavior is to accomplish a self-oriented goal, but not with that sociopaths lack empathy, based on the current definition of empathy.
I think that the view that sociopaths lack empathy has been brought about because it's difficult for functional individuals who don't have ASPD to rationalize their behavior, and the vile acts they commit.
For people who have been victims of people with extreme personality disorders, then I do have to say that it's comforting to believe that a large part of what they did was due to an inability to feel empathy, but the more I read about them, the more that the thought doesn't make sense. It seems like it's partly an effort to dehumanize people who commit behavior that's not socially acceptable. I'm not saying that sociopaths aren't dicks or assholes, just that the current perspective on their psychology is misunderstood. I am not trying to be an advocate for sociopaths, psychopaths, etc, just trying to say that there's a flaw with the diagnostic definition.
From Serial Murder and the Psychology of Violent Crimes:
A common example would be the belief that vaccines cause autism, or the latest health craze (Glutton causes you to explode.)
One belief I hold is that current thought is wrong about the fact that people with Antisocial Personality Disorder lack empathy as we know according to the definition of empathy. I would have to say that I believe that you have to have a lot of empathy to be able to manipulate other people as well as they do, to understand their reactions, even in cases of sexual-sadists, then you would have to have some degree of empathy in order to get pleasure from the suffering of others. I would agree that their behavior is to accomplish a self-oriented goal, but not with that sociopaths lack empathy, based on the current definition of empathy.
I think that the view that sociopaths lack empathy has been brought about because it's difficult for functional individuals who don't have ASPD to rationalize their behavior, and the vile acts they commit.
For people who have been victims of people with extreme personality disorders, then I do have to say that it's comforting to believe that a large part of what they did was due to an inability to feel empathy, but the more I read about them, the more that the thought doesn't make sense. It seems like it's partly an effort to dehumanize people who commit behavior that's not socially acceptable. I'm not saying that sociopaths aren't dicks or assholes, just that the current perspective on their psychology is misunderstood. I am not trying to be an advocate for sociopaths, psychopaths, etc, just trying to say that there's a flaw with the diagnostic definition.
From Serial Murder and the Psychology of Violent Crimes:
For sadistic serial killers, however, murder is an end in itself, making the
presence of empathy—even intensely heightened empathy—important in two
respects. First, their crimes require highly tuned powers of cognitive empathy
to capture their victims. Killers who do not understand their victims’ feelings
would be incapable of conning them effectively. For example, Theodore
Bundy understood all too well the sensibilities of female college students
who were taken in by his feigned helplessness. He trapped attractive young
women by appearing to be disabled and asking them for help. In Calaveras
County, California, serial killers Leonard Lake and Charles Ng gained entry
into the homes of their victims by answering classified ads in the local
newspaper, pretending that they wished only to purchase a camcorder or
furniture. Milwaukee’s cannibal killer Jeffrey Dahmer met his victims in a
bar and lured them to his apartment, where they expected to party, not to be
murdered.
Second, a well-honed sense of emotional empathy is critical for a sadistic
killer’s enjoyment of the suffering of his victims. For sadistic objectives to be
realized, a killer who tortures, sodomizes, rapes, and humiliates must be able to
both understand and experience his victim’s suffering. Otherwise, there would
be no enjoyment or sexual arousal. Thus, he feels his victim’s pain, but he
interprets it as his own pleasure. Indeed, the more empathic he is, the greater
his enjoyment of his victim’s suffering.
In the literature of psychology as well as criminology, lack of empathy—
along with a manipulative and calculating style, an absence of remorse, and
impulsiveness—is frequently regarded as a defining characteristic of the sociopathic
or antisocial personality disorder. Yet Heilbrun (12) came to quite a
different conclusion from his interviews of 168 male prisoners. He found two
kinds of sociopath—those who had poor impulse control, low IQ, and little
empathy (the Henry Lee Lucas type) and those who had better impulse control,
high IQ, sadistic objectives, and heightened empathy (the Theodore Bundy
type). In fact, the most empathic group of criminals in Heilbrun’s study was
comprised of intelligent sociopaths with a history of extreme violence, particularly
rape, a crime occasionally involving a sadistic component.
Last edited: